Happy Friday! Today we will he studying Exodus chapter 34! Be encouraged to read and share! ❤️
Exodus 34
THE COVENANT IS RENEWED
Chapter Summary
Moses was so mad when he came down and saw the gold calf that he smashed the tablets, but God did not rebuke him. He told him to get two more stones, and He would write the exact words. Moses was obedient and obeyed God's instruction. He got two stones and went early in the morning, and he went by himself. God came down in a cloud and stood there with Moses, beginning to call out His name and character. After that, Moses threw himself to the ground and began to worship. He cried out to God for Him to forgive the Israelites' sin. God told Moses he was making a covenant with Moses and all his people. Moses spent 40 days and nights with God, and he neither ate nor drank. God wrote the Ten Commandments on the two stones. When Moses went back down, his face shone so bright that he had to wear a veil.
MY OBSERVATION:
Exodus 34 tells us about the renewal of the Ten Commandments on two new Stones. God is truly amazing in how He allowed Moses to encounter Him. The Israelites made idols with gold, as if the gold would shine brightly, but when Moses saw the real image of God, he began to shine with God's glory, for he was in the presence of God. This showed the Israelites that God is faithful, just as the sun shines brightly, not some idols that they had made. God wanted them to see that there is only one God and nothing could represent or take the place of Him.
When we spend time alone with God, reading His Word and learning about Him, it is a life-changing experience. Just like Moses, I want my life to reflect that I have been in God’s presence. I want to shine bright for Jesus, showing His grace, mercy, and love to all people. My desire is for God’s presence in my life to be evident to those around me.




**Main Lesson of Exodus 34 — The Covenant Renewed Through Mercy and Obedience**
Exodus 34 reveals the incredible mercy and steadfast love of God even after Israel’s great failure with the golden calf. In this chapter, Moses ascends Mount Sinai once more, and God commands him to carve two new stone tablets to replace the ones he broke. There, God reveals His divine nature by proclaiming His name:
*“The Lord, the Lord, compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in love and faithfulness.”* This moment underscores that although God is just and will not overlook sin, His mercy and covenant love endure for generations. The renewal of the covenant shows that restoration is possible when repentance meets divine grace.
Moses’ face shining with God’s glory as he descends symbolizes how time spent in God’s Presence transforms a person from within.
The main lesson of Exodus 34, therefore, is that God desires a restored relationship with His people, built on mercy, obedience, and intimacy. Even after failure, He invites us to return, renew our commitment, and reflect His glory to the world through a life of faithful obedience.